What causes electrical burns?

Electrical burns occur when electric current flows through the body, causing damage to tissues. When a person is exposed to electrical energy, the current can create thermal effects, leading to burns at the entry and exit points of the current and possibly deep tissue damage along its path. This type of burn can be more severe than thermal burns because the heat generated internally can destroy tissues and cause complications that may not be immediately visible.

In addition, the intensity and duration of the current flow significantly influence the extent of the burn. High-voltage shocks can lead to severe injuries or fatalities, while lower-voltage shocks may cause less damage, but they can still be quite serious depending on the circumstances. This emphasizes the need for safety measures when working with or around electrical systems.